Descent of the Holy Spirithome


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Icon of the Descent of the Holy Spirit

by John Champoux


Icon of the Descent of the Holy Spirit"But you are come to mount Sion, and to the city of the living God, the heavenly Jerusalem, and to the company of many thousands of angels, and to the church of the firstborn, who are written in the heavens, and to God the judge of all, and to the spirits of the just made perfect, and to Jesus the mediator of the new testament, and to the sprinkling of blood which speaketh better than that of Abel." Hebrews 12:22-4

Our Lord the All-Gracious and Holy Spirit, the third Person of the blessed Trinity, descends upon those gathered in the upper room on Pentecost, thus fulfilling the promise of the Old Testament 'Feast of Weeks'. Just as no Person of the Trinity stands alone, but each relates eternally to others in the 'society' of the One God, so Pentecost, which means 'the fiftieth day', does not stand alone but, as established by Moses, relates to the Pasch of Israel. Memorialized in this feast is that law-giving encounter between God and the people of Israel at the foot of Mount Sinai on the fiftieth day after the crossing of the Red Sea. There God wrote upon stone tablets, here, in New Testament times, He has written upon the very fabric of the human heart (2 Cor. 3:3). Pascha and Pentecost together have everything to do with the human heart, for added to the 'leap' of Resurrection joy is the serene jubilation of Pentecost. But what is the reason for this joy, this jubilation? Simply put, it is because we have been recreated in the image and likeness of God. We read in Genesis: "The Lord God formed man of the slime of the earth, and breathed into his face the breath of life; and man became a living soul" (Gen. 2:7), and, in reading, we become aware of an astounding parallel: first, in Christ, our bodies are being fashioned out of a new earth, the 'earth' of His risen body, which is also the Church, and then, with the Holy Spirit, God has breathed into our faces, has ensouled us with His fiery Breath, which is also the Church, "the church of the firstborn, who are written in the heavens". And it is to this Church that we have all received the most cordial of invitations.
 

 

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